Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Health and Wealth Event - 1619 Words

Finance is important to a business, without it, an organisation would not be able to run effectively, eventually leading the organisation to fail. The are many reasons why Finance is important to an organisation and many factors in can be used for, i.e. investing and purchasing fixed assets like land and building, necessary equipment and expanding the business. Organisations that have a solid finance available to their business are able implement changes that want, which could help to bring in more money to the organisation and allowing them to last and survive. There are two types of finances, external sources or internal sources. Sources of Finance: External sources of finance are available sources of income that have come from†¦show more content†¦Debentures holder has to paid interest regularly. They also get preference of being paid first in case of wind-up of the company. 3. Public Deposits Public also like to deposit their savings with a popular and well-established company which can pay interest periodically and payback the deposit when due. 4. Retained earnings The company may not distribute the whole of its profits among its shareholders. It may retain a part of the profits and utilize it as capital. The company may use its retailed earning as long-term investment i.e. expanding business, purchasing machinery, etc. 5. Term loans from banks As with short-term finance, banks are an important source of longer-term finance. Many industrial development banks, cooperative banks and commercial banks grant medium term loans for a period of three to five years. For businesses, using bank loans might be relatively easy but the cost of servicing the loan (paying the money and interest back) can be high. If interest rates rise then it can add to a businesses cost. Advantages: †¢ You get regular income and fixed dividend coming in even if the company is making profit or not. †¢ With this share, you do not have any interference in the management. †¢ There is Flexible Capital structure in this share. Disadvantage: †¢ In these shares, you are not eligible for extra dividend even if the Company make high profit. †¢ At the time of liquidation, noShow MoreRelatedThe New Eldercare Service Model Must Be One Of Inclusion1293 Words   |  6 Pages Chapter Health Disparities in America The new eldercare service model must be one of inclusion. We can no longer afford to marginalize any group of seniors. –Author Introduction I n the United States, wealth is the strongest determinant of health; and the strength of this relationship is profound and continues to increase. Wealth confers many benefits that are associated with health and quality of life outcomes. Wealth creates disparities in high quality education, employment, housing, childcareRead MoreEffects Of Divorce On Children s Socio Economic Success Essay1704 Words   |  7 Pagesgeneration. There is a dimension of literature that claims that children raised by lone parents generally perform relatively poorer than those brought up in two-parent set ups (Jeffrey 102-103). Divorce should be viewed as a series of events and not as a single event. It involves a confluence of factors and processes that occur during and after the divorce. This essay asserts that divorce has negative effects on Children s Socio-economic success. Divorce affects education in quantifiable termsRead MoreEnvironmental Factors911 Words   |  4 PagesEnvironmental factors impact health across life-course. Neighborhood and housing conditions influence health and well-being (Mier et al., 2017). Communities with higher social capital are stronger economically, because businesses are likely to be in abundance, and thriving, as people have easy access to them (Putnam, 2000). The literature suggest that neighborhood characteristics, such as SES, social cohesion, and ethnic segregation of neighborhoods significantly predict children’s health outcomes (Acevedo-GarciaRead MoreEconomic Growth And Its Effect On Society1737 Words   |  7 Pagesalmost completely stagnant, and there was no such thing as economic growth to the general public. This all changed when two different events occurred that greatly impacted the course of history. The first of these being the British industrial revolution in 1750, and then the more prominent American industrial revolution in 1870. Acting like a catalyst, these two events created a boom of economic growth unlike anything the world had ever seen. As certain nations have continued to expand, an importantRead MoreCarnegie Building Research Paper1421 Words   |  6 Pagesinto making communities in the City of Brotherly Love a better place in which children can grow. Internships are also offered for those who wish to learn and make an impact on a short-term basis. The agency has accomplished this by establishing many health and educational benefits for the children as well as the community. Both the Carnegie Building and PCCY represent efforts have bettered society through support in the sector of education. Members of society have received tremendous donations, suppliesRead MoreHuman Beings and Happiness Essay1540 Words   |  7 Pagesrepresents. The conceptualization of happiness as SWB has yielded important components of happiness, namely life satisfaction, or the overall satisfaction of an individual with his own life, satisfaction in life domains, or the satisfaction in work, health, marriage, etc., the dominance of positive affect, which refers to positive moods and emotions, and the diminishment of negative affect, or the negative moods and emotions. A person who has a high SWB also displays high levels of life satisfactionRead MoreEthical Challenges in Business: a Historical Event Worth Examination725 Words   |  3 PagesEthical Challenges in Business: A Historical Event worth Examination The movie Erin Brockovich is based on actual events involving corporate business knowingly endangering the health of local residents and the environment. This factual event is a great example of capitalism on steroids with no empathy for who are what is destroyed on their path for wealth. The events that unfold show the degenerative break down of ethical values through the business format of Pacific Gas and Electric. PGERead MoreOrgan Donation : Organ Organs1054 Words   |  5 Pagesdonation to strangers, whom are in critical health situations and need an organ transplant in order to survive. The problem is that there is a shortage of available organs. The organ donation process presents ethical dilemmas that will be discussed in this essay, as well as, solutions, alternative solutions and, ultimately, a final solution, that will be evaluated in relation to the ethical problem. To begin, there is a timeline of historical events significant to organ donation. In 1954 theRead MoreThe Future of South Africa1708 Words   |  7 Pagesin 1994 a black government. This lead to black empowerment, which was subjugated for hundreds of years. This however created a new series of health, educational and economical challenges the country would need to face. Cape Town’s mayor Helen Zille states that South Africa has five major challenges to overcome in its future. These are: - Unemployment - Health Issues (primarily HIV/AIDS rates) - Crime - Education - Poverty All of these challenges are directly related to South Africa’s economic situationRead MoreLiterature Review Of Literature On Economic Inequality1470 Words   |  6 Pagesliterature is diverse with recent works such as Richard Wilkinson and Kate Pickett’s The Spirit Level, which suggests that economic inequality has a detrimental effect on several factors such as increased crime, increased obesity, and worse mental health within a country. Simon Kuznets, an influential America economist set an economic paradigm which established that that economic growth and increased inequality was a part of the development process. Whilst there has always been a wide range of literature

Monday, December 23, 2019

How to Choose Body Building Equipment for Exercise at Home Essay

Essays on How to Choose Body Building Equipment for Exercise at Home Essay The paper "How to Choose Body Building Equipment for Exercise at Home" is an outstanding example of an essay on sports and recreation. A sound body is necessary for healthy living. Staying fit is compulsory for rational thinking. Many people join the gym in order to seek advice from health trainers and do bodybuilding. It is a perfect school for physical education. Every type of bodybuilding equipment is there to facilitate the development of muscles. These days, despite having a desire to go to the gym on a regular basis, many people can not afford to do this because of lack of time. Doing exercise in the gym on a regular basis is a time-consuming task. Nonetheless, it can not be missed. In order to accommodate their exercise needs in a tight schedule, many people tend to do a workout at home. Not only does this practice save time, but also becomes quite convenient for people to exercise on a regular basis.In order to workout at home, one would need such exercise equipment that woul d not only be cheap but would also accommodate in the space available at home. Different people have different exercise needs. One should buy the machine that would address one’s area of concern. Step bench, balance balls, exercise cycle, dumbbells, and weights are common exercise equipment that can be easily accommodated in homes (Jerkins).In case someone is not able to purchase the products of health fitness, then he/she should acquire second-hand equipment. With time, more equipment can be gathered. It is not essential to purchase everything at the same time. As one’s needs grow, so should the collection of exercise equipment.

Sunday, December 15, 2019

First Crusade Free Essays

The First Crusade (1096–1099) was a military expedition by Roman Catholic Europe to regain the Holy Lands taken in the Muslim conquests of the Levant (632–661), ultimately resulting in the recapture of Jerusalem in 1099. It was launched on 27 November 1095 by Pope Urban II with the primary goal of responding to an appeal from Byzantine Emperor Alexios I Komnenos, who requested that western volunteers come to his aid and help to repel the invading Seljuq Turks from Anatolia. An additional goal soon became the principal objective—the Christian reconquest of the sacred city of Jerusalem and the Holy Land and the freeing of the Eastern Christians from Islamic rule. We will write a custom essay sample on First Crusade or any similar topic only for you Order Now During the crusade, knights and peasants from many nations of Western Europe travelled over land and by sea, first to Constantinople and then on towards Jerusalem, as crusaders; the peasants greatly outnumbered the knights. Peasants and knights were split into separate armies; however, because the peasants were not as well-trained in combat as the knights, their army failed to reach Jerusalem. The knights arrived at Jerusalem, launched an assault on the city, and captured it in July 1099, massacring many of the city’s Muslim and Jewish inhabitants. They also established the crusader states of the Kingdom of Jerusalem, the County of Tripoli, the Principality of Antioch, and the County of Edessa. Because the First Crusade was largely concerned with Jerusalem, a city which had not been under Christian dominion for 461 years, and the crusader army refused to return the land to the control of the Byzantine Empire, the status of the First Crusade as defensive or as aggressive in nature remains controversial. The First Crusade was part of the Christian response to the Muslim conquests, and was followed by the Second Crusade to the Ninth Crusade, but the gains made lasted for less than 200 years. It was also the first major step towards reopening international trade in the West since the fall of the Western Roman Empire. How to cite First Crusade, Essay examples

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Local Government Amalgamation and Financial Sustainability

Question: Discuss about the Local Government Amalgamation and Financial Sustainability? Answer: The roles of consumers, retailers, manufacturers and the government agencies in the standards and qualities of food in the United Kingdom are immense (Fagotto 2014). Consumers play a vital role in this regard (Lovelock et al. 2014). They possess the rights to expect that the food, which they are buying or consuming, is safe to be consumed and is of good quality too (Lovelock et al. 2014). Consumers can opine about the procedures followed for food control, the standards and the activities, which are used, by the government and the industries for ascertaining that the food, which is offered, has these features (Osborn 2013). Even if the customers, government and the others play a crucial role to ensure the safety and quality of the food, ultimately in the face of competition, the power to invest in the physical and the managerial resources that are required for implementation of proper controls lies solely with the food industry (Osborn 2013). It is recognized by the private firms that the consumers play an important role in determining their success concerning profitability (Grant 2015). If the consumers buy the same product on a continuous basis, it is indicated that the product satisfies them (Grant 2015). The food producers and marketers, therefore, have a contribution to their product identities which they want to safeguard. Thus, establishing and administering the controls is important for them to make sure that the product fulfills the expectations of the consumers on safety and quality (Oliver 2014). The government agencies to have an important role to play since they are responsible for: Establishing the standards of safety on a uniform basis so that equal amount of protection is achieved by all the customers, Applying similar safety levels so that all the food manufacturers are treated equitably and Informing the customers regarding the standards that are followed regarding the protection (Oliver 2014). Retailers play an important role too by: Proffering developed health benefits over a diverse product and a location thereby promoting continual shopping because of closeness to housing and communities. Influencing planning considerations by portraying the benefits of agglomerated chain of stores Promotion of culture and leisure Developing the environment by promotion of local supply chains The majority of the retailers employ the local wholesalers, and many consumers come to the neighborhood frequently, diminishing the need to visit the shops by using private transport (Ozuduru et al. 2014). The manufacturers play a vital part in the standards and the qualities of the food. It is because the consumers will be affected if the quality and standards of the food are not up to the standards and prescribed qualities. The consumers at times to check its nutritional or medicinal value monitor the ingredients, which are put into the produce. There are sanitation requirements too since it are extremely important that the environment where the food is made is clean and the food, which is produced, is safe (Troller 2012). Consumers, retailers, manufacturers and the government agencies are related to each other closely in the context of standards and qualities of food in United Kingdom (Buzby et al. 2014). It works like a cycle where each one of the above is linked to each other. The consumers are at the end of the cycle since they are the ones consuming the product, which is manufactured after the product passes several stages and steps (Solomon et al. 2012). The manufacturers (Solomon et al. 2012) keep them in mind while designing and manufacturing the product. There are matters relating to standards and quality, which must be looked into, by the producers or the manufacturers, and it is also to be seen that the health of the consumers after consuming the product is not affected detrimentally in any way (Solomon et al. 2012). The manufacturers come after the consumers where they have to observe certain criteria for producing the product as prescribed by the government. It is to be seen that the consu mers are deriving maximum benefits out of the produced food and that they are consuming it often, which in turn proves their likeness for that particular food. The retailers present the food from the manufacturers to the consumers. Therefore, they form a direct link in between them thus fulfilling the primary purpose of manufacturing. They make the buying process easier by facilitating the customers by providing options in various forms. The government agencies are linked to this cycle closely as they prescribe the rules and regulations, which need to be followed by all the others in the cycle excepting the consumers. These rules are provided so that the food, which is produced, is safe to be consumed by the consumers. The main legal base in the legislation of food in the United Kingdom RE THE Food Safety Act, 1990 and the General Food Regulations, 2004 (Rouvire and Latouche 2014). In UK, there is no corporate distinction between the assessment of risk and communication of risk from risk management. The assessments of risks are generally published on the Internet if there are no lawful provisions to prohibit that. The FSA is the main governing body, which governs the safety of food in the United Kingdom (Devaney 2013). It depends on the non-ministerial government department Government Department, which is governed an independent Chairperson and a non-executive board which governs the total strategic direction of the Agency, and to make sure that it is meeting its lawful obligations (Devaney 2013). It is answerable to the British Parliament, the Northern Ireland Assembly, the Scottish Parliament and the National Assembly of Wales through the ministers of health. Along with the questions regarding th e safety of food, the responsibilities of FSA also includes observing and looking after the local authorities of enforcement. It is a body, which is widely in UK, headquartered in London, and its offices are present in Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales for ensuring that its priorities are presented in the country specifically, and the offices work in different areas of work. On issues of relevance, FSA works with the local authorities. The Meat Hygiene Service, which works within FSA, is responsible for inspecting meat in the premises of meat, which are fresh in areas. FSA operates in along with the other things, food additives and contaminating substances, microbiological food safety, feed, GMOs, novel foods, and the additives of the food. Its operations also include areas like nutritive food for the health, labeling of the food and the standards of the food products. There is another body named Defra, which is regulated by the government and along with its other agencies is responsible for the bills and for implementing and to monitor the safety of the food if it does not come under the realm of FSA. Veterinary Medicines Department is an agency, which along with the other responsibilities is liable for assessing, issuing and maintaining the authorizations for marketing nationally for medicinal products used for veterinary purposes and vigilance for residues of those, illegitimate items in animals and its products too and co-ordination of the work regarding anti-microbial intransigence. There is a regulatory body for pesticides, which works on behalf of Defra, namely Chemicals Regulation Directorate. Its activities other than the safety of food include carrying out of a program on the pesticides officially of the remnants of the pesticide testing of the food in the United Kingdom about the prescribed regulations, and the reports are published on q uarterly. It is the responsibility of the body to take the right action of an application at times if the regulatory breach of the residue of the levels of pesticide takes place. There are certainly other activities of Defra, for example, for legislating, implementing and inspecting, the responsibilities come under Agricultural/Rural Affairs Departments in the Devolved Administrations in Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales. Defra publishes the assessment of risks in the arena of animal health and their welfare. They also co-operate with the working groups of FSA wherever it is required. It is the responsibility of Defra to manage all the factors of the water policy in England and it operates with the Drinking Water Inspectorate, which is a body that regulates the drinking water quality. The conditions are alike in Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland. The realm of activities of Delta covers along with the safety of food extends to animal health, the welfare of the animals, and the health of the plant. There are four countries in UK, and their structure of administration is single-tier. The units are solely responsible for all the tasks, which are regional and locally administered (Andrews 2013). They regulate the laws relating to the food, feed laws, and carry out inspections too, and they are answerable to FSA since they report directly to them. When it regulates the local government authority, the Local Authorities Coordinator of Regulatory Services, it represents the authorities, which operate locally, and it performs coordination of the activities of the local authorities and between them and between Defra and FSA. Reference List Andrews, R., 2013. Local government amalgamation and financial sustainability: the case of England and Wales. Public Finance and Management, 13(2), p.124. Buzby, J.C., Farah-Wells, H. and Hyman, J., 2014. The estimated amount, value, and calories of postharvest food losses at the retail and consumer levels in the United States. USDA-ERS Economic Information Bulletin, (121). Devaney, L., 2013. Spaces of security, surveillance and food safety: interrogating perceptions of the Food Safety Authority of Ireland's governing technologies, power and performance. The Geographical Journal, 179(4), pp.320-330. Fagotto, E., 2014. Private roles in food safety provision: the law and economics of private food safety. European Journal of Law and Economics,37(1), pp.83-109. Grant, R.M., 2015. Contemporary Strategy Analysis 9e Text Only. John Wiley Sons. Lovelock, C., Patterson, P.G. and Wirtz, J., 2014. Services marketing. Pearson Australia. Oliver, R.L., 2014. Satisfaction: A behavioral perspective on the consumer. Routledge. Osborn, J.E., 2013. Can I Tell You the Truth? A Comparative Perspective on Regulating Off-Label Scientific and Medical Information. Yale Journal of Health Policy, Law, and Ethics, 10(2), p.2. Ozuduru, B.H., Varol, C. and Ercoskun, O.Y., 2014. Do shopping centers abate the resilience of shopping streets? The co-existence of both shopping venues in Ankara, Turkey. Cities, 36, pp.145-157. Rouvire, E. and Latouche, K., 2014. Impact of liability rules on modes of coordination for food safety in supply chains. European Journal of Law and Economics, 37(1), pp.111-130. Solomon, M., Russell-Bennett, R. and Previte, J., 2012. Consumer behaviour. Pearson Higher Education AU. Troller, J.A., 2012. Sanitation in food processing. Academic Press.